Have you noticed a spot on your tree that’s missing its bark? As the go-to crew for tailored tree services in Sharpsburg, GA, we at Boss Tree Service know how to identify and treat many forms of arboreal damage. Learn more below.
What Is Tree Bark?
Before we address whether a tree can survive without bark, let’s talk about why it’s so important.
Bark has two distinct layers. The outer bark is the periderm, a tough, woody tissue that protects the sensitive interior from pests, pathogens, and extreme weather. The inner bark, or the phloem, serves as the circulatory system that transports nutrients throughout the tree. When a part of the bark becomes damaged, it can disrupt the flow of food and expose the tree to decay.
How Trees Heal from Bark Injury and Wounds
Fortunately, trees have remarkable mechanisms to recover from bark injuries. When damage occurs, they don’t “heal” as humans do, but they isolate the wounded area instead. This process, known as compartmentalization, forms protective barriers to seal off the injured tissue.
If the damage is less than 25% of the tree’s surface area, it has a good chance of surviving. Certain healthy specimens can even recover from 50% of bark damage, though they will require more careful monitoring and care.
Treating and Repairing Damaged Tree Bark
Can a tree survive without bark? While trees are fairly resilient and can heal on their own, it never hurts to give them a little help.
Reattach the Bark
If the bark is still intact and in good condition, act quickly. Gently press the loose bark back against the tree and align it with the surrounding area.
Use duct tape or a soft cloth to hold it in place, but don’t wrap too tightly. Over time, the cambium layers may reconnect and speed up the healing process.
Clean the Damaged Area
If the first step is not possible, start by gently cleaning the damaged area to prevent infections and pests from taking hold. Next, use a sharp, sterilized knife to smooth out the jagged edges of the bark around the injury. The goal is to create an even surface that encourages proper healing.
Provide Deep Watering
Trees under stress need proper hydration to recover. Deep watering encourages the tree’s roots to grow strong and access nutrients essential for healing. Water slowly and deeply, so the soil becomes evenly hydrated down to the root zone.
Bring in a Specialist
When in doubt, consult with a certified arborist. These trained professionals can evaluate the factors affecting tree recovery from bark loss and recommend proper treatment options. They may even suggest bridging techniques, such as grafting bark strips across large wounds, to aid the tree in growing new layers.
Dependable Tree Care Experts in Sharpsburg
Can a tree survive without bark? It can, but only with the proper care and attention to detail. If you suspect a problem, Boss Tree Service has you covered.
Contact us today or explore more of our blog and learn the causes of bark peeling on trees.